Ice Fishing on Lake George: A Guide for Beginners

When the temperatures drop and the waters of Lake George freeze over, a whole new world of adventure opens up—ice fishing season begins! Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a first-timer, ice fishing on Lake George offers the perfect blend of tranquility, excitement, and the chance to reel in some impressive catches. The breathtaking winter scenery, crisp mountain air, and the thrill of pulling a fish through the ice make it an experience unlike any other.

Staying Safe on the Ice

Before setting up your tip-ups, safety should be your top priority. Ice conditions can vary greatly depending on location, recent weather patterns, and underwater currents. Here are a few key safety recommendations to keep in mind:

• Check the Ice Thickness: At least 4 inches of solid ice is recommended for foot traffic, while 6-8 inches is needed for ATVs or snowmobiles. If you’re driving a vehicle on the ice, a minimum of 12-15 inches is necessary.
• Bring Safety Gear: Always carry ice picks, a spud bar, a throw rope, and wear a life jacket under your coat. These tools can be lifesaving if you or someone else breaks through the ice.
• Watch the Weather: Sudden warm-ups, rain, or high winds can weaken the ice quickly, making conditions unsafe in a matter of hours.
• Never Fish Alone: A fishing buddy can be a lifesaver in case of an emergency. Having someone with you ensures help is available if needed.
• Be Aware of Ice Conditions: Avoid areas near inlets, outlets, or moving water, as these spots tend to have thinner ice. Cracks, pressure ridges, and slushy spots are also signs of unstable conditions. 
• Avoid Alcohol: Consuming alcoholic drinks while on the ice can impair judgment and increase the risk of accidents.

Best Places to Get on the Ice

There are several great access points around Lake George where ice fishing is popular. These spots offer reliable ice conditions and a chance to catch some of the lake’s most sought-after fish:

• Hague – A great spot for perch and lake trout, with easy access to the ice and stunning mountain views.
• Bolton Landing – Offers solid ice conditions and a chance at bigger catches, including landlocked salmon.
• Shepard Park (Lake George Village) – A convenient location for those looking to fish near town, with easy access to the ice and nearby amenities.
• Silver Bay – Known for its deep waters and a variety of fish species, making it a favorite among experienced anglers.
• Northwest Bay – A hotspot for northern pike and perch, with plenty of space to spread out and enjoy a day on the ice.

What Can You Catch?

Lake George is home to a variety of fish species that make for excellent ice fishing. Each species requires different techniques and bait, so knowing what you're targeting can improve your chances of success:

• Lake Trout – A favorite target for anglers, often found in deeper waters where they thrive in the cold temperatures.
• Landlocked Salmon – A prized catch, but be sure to check regulations before keeping one, as there are strict guidelines on their harvest.
• Perch – Plentiful and perfect for a fish fry. These tasty fish are fun to catch and are often found in shallower waters.
• Northern Pike – These aggressive predators provide an exciting fight on the line and are known for their size and strength.
• Smelt – Often used as bait, but also fun to catch. Smelt fishing can be a social event, with groups gathering to reel in large numbers.
• Crappie & Bluegill – While not as common as other species, panfish can provide steady action for anglers of all skill levels.

Best Bait for Ice Fishing on Lake George

Using the right bait can make all the difference when it comes to ice fishing success. Here are some top choices for targeting different species:

• Lake Trout & Landlocked Salmon – Live minnows, smelt, or jigging spoons with a bit of scent work well to attract these predators.
• Perch – Small jigs tipped with waxworms, spikes, or small minnows can entice hungry schools of perch.
• Northern Pike – Large shiners or suckers under a tip-up are the go-to choice for landing a big pike.
• Smelt – Tiny jigs or hooks baited with spikes or small waxworms are effective for catching smelt in large numbers.
• Crappie & Bluegill – Soft plastics, tiny jigs, and waxworms are great options to lure in panfish.

How to Get a Fishing License

Before heading out onto the ice, make sure you have a valid New York State fishing license. Here’s how you can obtain one:

• Online: Purchase your fishing license through the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) website.
• In-Person: Visit a local outdoor retailer, bait shop, or town clerk’s office that sells licenses.
• By Phone: Call the DEC’s licensing office to purchase your license over the phone at 1-866-933-2257.

A standard fishing license is required for anyone 16 years or older, and there are different pricing options for residents, non-residents, and short-term licenses. Be sure to check current regulations and fees before purchasing.

Recommended Ice Fishing Guides

If you’re new to ice fishing or just want to maximize your chances of success, hiring a local guide can be a game-changer. These professionals know the best spots, provide quality equipment, and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here are a few reputable ice fishing guides in the Lake George area:

• Lockhart Guide Service – Known for expert knowledge, top-tier equipment, and a passion for helping anglers catch trophy fish.
• Ziehnert Guide Service – Specializes in ice fishing excursions with a focus on safety, education, and fun. They offer 2 hour introductory sessions for beginners.
• Justy Joe Charters – An experienced local guide service that knows the lake inside and out, increasing your chances of landing a big one. They offer group rates for up to 4 anglers.

Bundle Up and Hit the Ice!

Ice fishing on Lake George is more than just catching fish—it’s about embracing the Adirondack winter, enjoying the camaraderie, and making lasting memories. Whether you're warming up in an ice shanty with friends or testing your patience in the open air, there’s something special about a day on the ice. So grab your gear, dress warm, and get ready for an unforgettable ice fishing adventure on the Queen of American Lakes!